The judgment on the L'Aquila earthquake of 2009, that sentenced in first instance Major Risks Committee, made quite a stir in the community especially national and international scientific. ---- We are not, by nature, on the side of magistrates but we nevertheless important shed light on how this story is lived in the media. First we say one thing: it is not true that the technical Commission were condemned for not have predicted the earthquake the night of 6 April 2009, at 3:32 am, struck the area of ??L'Aquila, killing more than 300 people. Opinion that this is been embraced worldwide by those who do not agrees with the judgment, especially those scientists and technicians who have even evoked ancient inquisitorial persecution. ---- In fact, the sentence is taken because the technicians have consciously and deliberately lied on the probability or not an event so catastrophic could happen. On the other hand it is true that an earthquake is not can be expected, paradoxically It was precisely the Commission's technical that, reassuring the population of L'Aquila, implicitly produced a forecast not occur. So the misbehavior of technical If anything there is in having developed a forecast scientifically improper (just because earthquakes can not be it I do not foresee and predict) and, moreover, has proved tragically wrong. Going back in time, before the swarm that from October 2008 was recorded in L'Aquila, the Commission, a few days before the earthquake April 6, 2009, resolves all with hour meeting where we all say a series of obviousness, including the unpredictability earthquakes, but did not decide anything (See the minutes of the Great Commission Risks of 31 March 2009 on http://abruzzo.indymedia.org/article/6327). The technicians at that meeting stated that the increase in seismic activity with the sequence small repeated shocks do not necessarily would suggest the occurrence of an event catastrophic. This is true, to a swarm earthquake does not always follow an earthquake great energy, and it is also true that large shocks are not always preceded by these and other phenomena warning. However, often the two phenomena are related, so why was not applied the principle of healthy precaution, coordinating at least one plan Operating providing for greater timeliness of relief, for example, with strategic deployment of resources? (The Times intervention in these cases are fundamental) But mainly because, if you had not sure whether an earthquake could have happened or not, it is made safe the population? Probably, indeed certainly, the interception of telephone conversations between the then powerful head of the Civil Protection Bertolaso and seismologist Enzo Boschi, there provide answers to these questions: "... the the truth is said to "order the undisputed leader of the PC, and the technical obey. Citizens L'Aquila, autoritaristicamente should not to be informed, the citizens of L'Aquila, paternalistically, should be reassured. It is a standard practice in the management of power used by bureaucrats and techno bureaucrats of the state. A practice steeped in authoritarianism and paternalism, a practice that has deep roots in the tradition of delegation of power to the ruling oligarchies, economic, political and scientific. A practice that together with the other characteristics features of this system of power, such as the private property, class privileges and caste politics, mafia unions between institutions Public and private businessmen, contributes to the degradation of our land and insecurity environmental opposite the natural espletarsi geological phenomena. Returning to the first-instance judgment, that as often happens in Italy when characters are involved in the power is very likely to be reversed in the other degrees of judgment, there is a risk, however, that this SVII attention on the other great part of objective responsibility which contribute unsafe to make our cities and our territories from the geological point of view. In fact, if we are to counter the effects of earthquakes, as well as those of other disasters geological, the only aspect that can be done lever is prevention. And do prevention means reducing the most possible factors that contribute to maintain a high seismic risk of a given area and which depend on answers that the company has in place. If In fact, one can not intervene on the so-called Seismic hazard because it depends on causes objective related to seismicity natural area, if not doing so it is known more properly, to as deepening in all territories those aspects related to the effects of seismic site able to amplify the seismic waves of an earthquake, you could do much better the seismic vulnerability of the built environment, characteristic which expresses the propensity construction to resist seismic actions. And therein lies the big problem of seismic risk. Many technicians territorial public bodies, In fact, they admit candidly not know all the Seismic Vulnerability nearly all the buildings on the their territories, and not just private ones, but also the public as schools and hospitals, in front of a great age of the housing stock Italian that for the majority (about 55% on average up to 76% in large cities) is was built before the entry into force any anti-seismic regulations. On the other hand in this beautiful country we have witnessed the fact that buildings constructed in periods where earthquake regulations exist (and this is the case of industrial sheds Emilians or the student's home in L'Aquila, or the school of San Giuliano di Puglia, etc. etc., etc.) have suffered damage to the collapse structural, because the interests of an entire public-private social bloc, composed directors, fixers, palazzinari, dedicated to the gain at the expense of safety the built environment, has proved to be the most important lives kept from buildings. Yet the resources to carry out checks seismic least sensitive of the buildings, there would be, it would be enough to go for a little ' accounts in your pocket all administrations state, central and local, to see how spend in maintaining the army of consent within companies or public mixed capital or at the state spends in new weaponry or the so-called peacekeeping missions, or what is given entrepreneurship of fake cooperatives the outsourcing of services, or as it is bestowed upon a massive army of managers absolutely useless to the community, or, finally, enough to recover a portion of the evaded taxes in trade and free professions, to name just a few examples. It is here that the bully back mechanism the delegation. We can not let the hands of these fixers management our territories, even from the point of view of environmental safety. It is up to us, in fact, through the establishment bodies of territorial self- based on cooperation between public and technical attentive to the preservation of common goods, as the built heritage sensitive (schools and hospitals for example), and safeguarding social security, reverse the situation, fielding forms of struggle that they know direct the collective resources generated from taxation, for example, otherwise directed by state and central territorial privileges to fuel and waste of techno bureaucrats and businessmen, or those oriented to supply military spending or to maintain the huge, expensive and unnecessary park management. November 2012 Working Group on Energy and Environment FdCA
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maandag 17 december 2012
Italy, FdCA Libertarian Alternative - Paternalism seismic (it)
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