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maandag 2 april 2018
Anarchic update news all over the world - 2.04.2018
Today's Topics:
1. France, Alternative Libertaire AL #281 - unionism, For or
against strike funds (fr, it, pt) [machine translation]
(a-infos-en@ainfos.ca)
2. anarkismo.net: New Labour Bills attack workers' rights and
democracy by Jonathan Payn - ILRIG (a-infos-en@ainfos.ca)
3. Czech, afed - A3: In Africa for Prague [machine translation]
(a-infos-en@ainfos.ca)
4. London Anarchist Communists: London In Struggle-Report Back
(a-infos-en@ainfos.ca)
5. Greece, liberta salonica: From the psalms of David to the
homophobic preaching of Ambrose (gr) [machine translation]
(a-infos-en@ainfos.ca)
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Message: 1
The discussions around this means of financial solidarity animate many union teams,
anxious to mobilize more and better employees. But beware, the tool is tricky to handle.
---- After the last social movements, in many unions, what is controversial is how to hold
the strike. The question of money arrives very quickly on the table: the precariousness
strikes ; wages do not follow and ends of the month are more and more difficult to
complete ; some and some are strangled by borrowing ... And all this is a drag on strike
action. In any case, is lived and verbalized as such by many and many workers. ---- Even
if we must keep in mind that when anger is there, the strike is necessary, and sometimes
in the long run, we can not dismiss the cost of the strike for the employees. . This cost
is becoming more and more important, especially in the context of the breakdown of union
strategies.
In concrete terms, it is often around the issue of the strike banks that the discussions
in the union teams are structured. At all levels.
Proximity solidarity
At the local level, these are local strike funds. Where a strike is about to begin, the
union or a support group is launching a fundraiser to help the strikers. During the many
cleaning strikes in Marseille in 2016, the CNT-SO often resorted to it. The existence of
online pool sites facilitates these calls for solidarity, all the more legitimate when we
know the wages in the cleaning sector for example. They are not without pitfalls.
First, the online prize pool is dependent on the media notoriety that can strike. For
example, Onet's strikers benefited from, among other things, several press articles and
the exhibition offered to them by the blogger Emma - followed by more than 250,000
profiles on Facebook - with one of her stories. As a result, nearly 3,000 participants
paid more than 65,000 euros to the strike fund of the SUD-Rail Paris-Nord union.
At about the same time, strikers at the Holiday Inn Place de Clichy held 111 days. It is
enormous. Yet their online strike fund, launched by the CNT-SO, showed only 356
participants on February 19 ... ten days after the end of the conflict !
Demonstration of Onet's strikers in Saint-Denis
The other question posed by digital strike funds is that of the physical and material
experience of solidarity. Fortunately, trade unionists still have their feet on the
ground, but we must beware of the risk of losing sight of awareness-raising initiatives
for local residents. Meals shared in working-class neighborhoods (" communist soups ", it
was said during the revolutionary syndicalist period of the CGT), quest for the flag on
the markets, baskets circulating in workshops and services ... so many concrete practices
to preserve and / or to find. Besides ensuring the anchoring of a conflict, it is also a
way of " class To express the support of workers to other workers.
Strike without counting
After the local conflicts, then comes the question of the national strike fund. There are
two ways to think about it.
First scenario, that of a structure guaranteeing its members a sort of " check striker "
through a dedicated share of contributions. This is how the CFDT operates with its
National Union Action Fund (CNAS, presented on the plant's website as a " service "). At 2
e strike day, every adhérent.e CFDT triggers its right to compensation of seven euros /
hour (for full-time salarié.es). The least one can say is that this " insurance " approach
questions, individualizing the collective fact that is any strike (and that is even
unionism). Moreover we can say that this fund must be relatively rich at the time it is
... so the CFDT launches few strikes.
In some cases, the national strike fund can also be a way to curb a restless base: and the
early XX th century, the CGT federation of the Book of "orientation reformist ", held a
national strike fund. But to benefit from it, any affiliated union wishing to launch a
strike had to obtain, beforehand, the approval of the federal management, more anxious to
preserve the bonanza than to encourage the direct action ! [1]
Second scenario: during the global movements, such as that of 2016-2017 against the labor
laws and their world, national strike funds were set up, in order to support the workers
and workers involved in the labor market. 'action.
Most notorious, donated by CGT Info'Com. It redistributed more than 400,000 euros to 35
representative structures of groups of strikers [2]. And this in all transparency, since a
charter subject to signature framed the allocation of sums paid. For several hundred
strikers, it was eminently valuable.
The 2016 balance sheet of this national strike fund began with these words: " Financial
solidarity is the nerve of the social movement. But we can not stop there. The goal
displayed by several militant unions in the battle against the Labor Law was to build the
general strike. From then on, a strike fund can appear as a perspective ... of
substitution for strike action. The risk being, rather than extending the movement, to
encourage the " proxy strike ", by " subsidizing ", in a way, the so-called " blocking "
sectors (transport, energy, industries).
But it is rather the extension that is preferred by the strikers of the " blocking " sectors .
We therefore fall back on a wider debate. It is difficult to disconnect strike funds from
all union practices and strategies. It is our " models " of mobilization, our ways of
engaging in collective action that must be questioned.
Théo Roumier (Solidarity unionist)
[1] See Guillaume Davranche, Too young to die, workers and revolutionaries facing the war
(1909-1914) , The Insomniac / Libertalia, 2014.
[2] We can consult the report on the site of this union.
http://www.alternativelibertaire.org/?Pour-ou-contre-les-caisses-de-greve
------------------------------
Message: 2
On 17 November 2017, the Minister of Labour announced the state intends to carry out a new
round of attacks on workers and their rights. The attacks come in the form of three Labour
Bills currently being considered by parliament: the Basic Conditions of Employment Bill,
the National Minimum Wage Bill and the Labour Relations Amendment Bill. If passed, the
changes to the labour laws these bills propose will be a major attack on workers' rights,
won through decades of struggle, and will further deepen and entrench inequality and roll
back important democratic gains. ---- 'Workers' rights are human rights' demonstration
against new Labour Bills, 21 March 2018, Johannesburg. Photo: Nimet Arikan ---- Government
claims the bills are intended to reduce the number of protracted, unprotected and
so-called violent strikes. The fact, however, is that these bills are designed to restore
and increase bosses' profits, severely hit by the ongoing economic crisis, and attract
foreign direct investment by providing ultra-cheap black labour and limiting workers'
ability to strike in defense of their rights and interests.
Two of the most important weapons that workers have to defend themselves against the
ruling class and win better wages and conditions, and to advance struggles for other
rights and needs, are the rights to strike and to organise around their interests
independently of bosses and the state.
The proposed amendments to the LRA would further undermine the independence of unions and
make it more difficult for workers to go on protected strikes through the introduction of
a secret strike ballot, default picketing rules, compulsory arbitration and more
cumbersome bureaucratic procedures before strike actions. This is an attack on the right
of workers to make their own collective decisions about their organisations and about
strike action without interference from bosses or the state. By increasing the
conciliation period before workers can go on a protected strike from 30 to 35 days the
amendments would make it easier for bosses and the state to undermine, delay, interfere
with and prevent workers from striking. Moreover, although the LRA amendments are
supposedly intended to prevent strikes from becoming ‘violent' they do not address one of
the main factors that cause strikes to become violent in the first place: the bosses' use
of scab labour.
The National Minimum Wage (NMW) and proposed changes to the Basic Conditions of Employment
Act (BCEA) would take away important rights for some of the most vulnerable and exploited
workers by phasing out Sectoral Determinations and replacing them with the NMW.
Sectoral Determinations currently set minimum wages as well as conditions of employment in
a given sector. For example, the Sectoral Determination governing the farm work sector
says that farm workers have the right to housing on the farms. If the Sectoral
Determination is removed thousands of workers and their families could face eviction.
Similarly, the Domestic Work sectoral determination prohibits bosses from charging a
domestic worker more than 10% of their wages for accommodation. If the sectoral
determination goes there is nothing to stop bosses charging workers anything they think
they can get away with.
Moreover, the NMW does not actually set a monthly minimum wage. It only sets an hourly
minimum wage of R20 per hour (R18 p/h for farmworkers, R15 p/hour for domestic workers and
R11 p/h for public works, to be increased to R20 p/h by 2020) with a minimum number of
four working hours a day. This means that workers that work less than 40 hours a week,
such as those who work part time or flexible hours, might not even get the already
inadequate R3 500 per month. This is not nearly enough to live a dignified life on and a
slap in the face to the workers that died at Marikana for a living wage of R12 500.
While it is vital to resist the bills and defend hard-won workers' and democratic rights
we must remember that even now, while we do still supposedly have these rights - at least
on paper - they are violated by the bosses and the state daily and millions of people
still cannot access them.
This is not simply due to corruption, mismanagement, lack of finance or imperialist
meddling etc., but is the direct result of the neoliberal war on the poor that the ruling
class - black and white - has waged against the black working class in South Africa for
four decades; first under apartheid and continued under the ANC. These bills are a clear
example of how the ruling class uses the state to do this. And how what the state gives
with one hand - such as the right to strike - it does so under duress, when the working
class is strong and united, and will just as easily take away with another hand when it
serves the interests of the ruling class and the working class is weak and divided. This
is because the state is not neutral but an undemocratic institution of elite minority rule
over the working class majority.
The struggle to guarantee human and workers' rights for everyone, once and for all, and to
meet their needs will necessarily have to be a revolutionary struggle against capitalism
and the state to radically change the structure and purpose of the South African economy
and the society we live in.
Related Link: http://ilrig.org
https://www.anarkismo.net/article/30907
------------------------------
Message: 3
Liberated cantons in northern Syria awaken social imagination and give hope that a better
world is possible. We are not silent when one of the NATO members is trying to crush
blood. Download, print and distribute the March issue of the A3 wall paper! ---- Kurds are
usually referred to as terrorists in corporate media, or they are completely silent about
them. What is it that frightens our media puppets and the mighty antennae, sitting in
government fotele, shaking their shots? The same thing that led the Turkish authorities to
the last March attacks on Afrin. Fear of freedom, ground-level power complex and blunt
despotism. ---- The Kurds have actually decided to step up against the system of
contemporary capitalism, with anarchist, feminist, and ecological criticism. In the name
of democratic confederalism, they created a system of self-governing councils operating on
the principle of participatory democracy and the coordination of joint decisions. The
economy of capitalist and state property was replaced by equal collective management and
co-operatives. And all this, regardless of ethnicity, involving all those who are in the
territory.
For decades, the Kurds, a multi-million-dollar nation divided by the borders of five
states, have been subjected to fierce oppression-particularly in Iraq where Saddam Hussein
has made attempts at mass-use chemical weapons, and with the greatest urgency in Turkey.
If we recall a few Nazi-settled villages in the Kurdish regions of Turkey, one would
hardly have counted such violent acts, accompanied by tens of thousands of dead, not to
mention the long-standing ban on Kurdish and everyday repressive bullying.
Many Kurds, however, were silent and built in various ways to resist. Kurdistan became the
most famous force in PKK, originally a Leninist party, but in the last twenty years it has
been ideologically transformed into a less hierarchical, more equal and participatory form
of organization.
In the summer of 2012, the Kurds (not only) for their lives actively built themselves in
the north of Syria and fought the Islamic State (IS). The liberated territories declared
autonomous cantons. The most western of them is Afrín. The people who live there are
taking Afrínlike water and food, past and present, friendship and mutual help ... But
states have a strategy that does not care about Afrin or its inhabitants. The attack on
Afrin is an energy war strategy that has led to the disintegration of Syria and destroys
many countries in the region. States create the illusion that they are leading the war
"for their citizens". They are conducting nationalist and conservative propaganda to make
the people in this idiocy strong. War is needed to prevent resources in the interest of
corporations that want to increase their profits. This bloody "debate" is won by those who
have more rifles, tanks or aircraft and, of course, soldiers - the basic material that
directly embodies state interest. This is an explanation from the anarchists from Africa.
We should all be able to look at things from this perspective - the eyes of ordinary
people, not the power of the deceptive eye that is imposed on us. At the same time, we
should realize that Turkey, as a NATO member, will at any price promote its national
interests, and all Alliance ministers will be so silent about it. Being the voice of
people fighting for freedom and life is our task.
If Western countries want to sacrifice a free project in the north of Syria, so that by
chance Turkey does not fall under the Russian sphere of influence, we do not intend to do
so. In history, we have once experienced this example of Spain, where the influence of
fascism in Europe was decided in the 1930s. Even the Western Powers quietly watched as the
fascist forces, with the help of Hitler and Mussolini, dispensed with a promising social
transformation project. And so today's silence gives way to the authoritarian leaders of
Syria, Russia and Turkey.
The Turkish regime is currently waging a war against a large minority on its own
territory, and with this war expanding beyond its borders, with the support of militia
composed of former IS fighters. He declares terrorism as every critical voice, prisoner
journalists, pursuing academics and students who disagree with Kurdish aggression,
criminalizing the greatest opposition force ...
We, anarchists and anarchists, do not turn away. We are watching what is happening in the
north of Syria and in Turkey. We are solidarity with the Kurdish struggle for a freer and
fairer society. We think of a few activists from the Czech Republic imprisoned in Turkey
for trying to help establish a field hospital. We support our friends who have gone to
Syria (just as the inter-brigadists have left for Spain before) to fight the IS and are
dying today as a result of Turkish raids.
A3 ( March 2018) HERE to download .
Download, print, spread! http://www.afed.cz/A3/A3-2018-03.pdf
The A3 wall paper is published annually by the Anarchist Federation. They are intended
primarily for spreading through street lifts or posting in workplaces and schools.
https://www.afed.cz/text/6817/a3-v-afrinu-za-prahu
------------------------------
Message: 4
The London group of the Anarchist Communist Group held a discussion meeting on March 25th,
focusing on three struggles going on at the moment: organising workers in west London,
fighting against land ownership and inequality, and universal credit. For each struggle we
considered: what are the issues and why is it an important struggle, what strategies and
tactics have been adopted and what challenges exist in order for these struggles to be
effective. ---- Organising in west London ---- The speaker from Angry Workers presented
the work they are doing with the IWW in west London. They consciously chose an area of
London where there is a high concentration of factories, in this case food processing,
with hundreds of workers who are poorly paid, have difficult working conditions and little
or no union organisation.
Their strategy consists of leafletting factories and helping to organise meetings with
workers who are interested in fighting back. Some of them are also working in the
factories. They do not necessarily promote the big actions such as strikes. These would be
difficult to organise and could lead to victimisation. They think that power in the
factory can be changed in more subtle ways, eg working to rule. They are not against
working with any union structure that is there but their experience is that the union
itself is ineffectual. In addition, they have set up neighbourhood solidarity networks to
help people with issues such as unpaid wages. They have had some successes with this.
The speaker's analysis of the challenges was very insightful. Their experience of
organising shows the concrete obstacles faced when trying to build a revolutionary working
class movement. For example, the divisions within a workplace, created and exploited by
management, are a major problem in workers effectively organising. For example, in one of
the factories there are people on ‘permanent' contracts and agency staff. The ones on
permanent contracts tend to be Asian women from the subcontinent who have been in the
country, and in the job, for some time. The agency staff are mainly east Europeans. They
even have to wear different coloured hairnets! There are also conflicts over religion.
Another problem is that people often put forward their own individual issue so it is
difficult to gain unity around collective issues. Even though they have had some successes
in getting people to meetings and saying they want to do something, it is another thing to
sustain this, often when there are communication problems and immense pressure on workers
not to get involved.
A discussion followed with one person raising the successes of unions like the United
Voices of the World. However, the speaker pointed out that in those cases the workers had
already decided to take action and came to the UVW for support. It is much harder to start
from scratch. Nothing can happen until the workers themselves decide that they are willing
to take risks. All anyone ‘outside' can do is offer ideas and support.
There is no doubt that this organising project faces big obstacles. However, if we are
ever going to build a working class revolutionary movement, this focus on the factories
and surrounding neighbourhoods is essential. It will not give quick results, but it will
be the foundation that will make it possible to transform, rather than just tinker with,
the current system.
https://angryworkersworld.wordpress.com/
https://iww.org.uk/london/
Land
A member of the ACG, who is involved in the Land Justice Network, presented the main
issues around land, how the fact that we do not have control of what happens to land,
including so-called publically-owned land, is at the heart of struggles around housing,
food, social and community space and the environment.
The positive features of building a campaign around land are that it is an issue which in
theory could unite as all in a movement to abolish private property, the basis of
capitalism. However, the problem is that most people are heavily involved in more specific
campaigns, eg housing, food, saving a community space, anti-fracking and have little time
to devote to another campaign. This is understandable because it is the practical,
concrete struggles that are fundamental to building a movement. The only hope is getting
many more people to get involved in campaigns so that we have the resources to do all the
things we need to do. But how to do this? A question for us all to think about.
https://www.landjustice.uk
Universal Credit
The speaker presented the serious problems caused by the introduction of universal credit
and suggested that it could potentially be the next poll tax. However, currently there is
a lack of a big campaign, apart from notably exceptions such as the Disabled People's
Against Cuts https://dpac.uk.net/. We discussed why this was the case. One person
suggested that this issue does not affect enough people, unlike the poll tax. Also,
universal credit affects the most vulnerable who may not be in a position to organise a
campaign. For this we are reliant on solidarity networks who have the resources to bring a
range of people together. But even these groups, such as the Haringey Solidarity Group
(https://en-gb.facebook.com/haringey.solidaritygroup/) have problems getting enough people
involved to be as effective as they would like.
Conclusion
All these struggles are very important, both in terms of supporting people in the here and
now and for building a revolutionary working class movement.
There are many challenges to being effective. We need to be honest about these and work
together to learn from our experiences and devise more effective strategies.
Many more people need to get involved in these practical struggles and in making links
between them
NATIONAL DAY OF ACTION AGAINST UNIVERSAL CREDIT ON APRIL 18th
Organised by DPAC.
London action. Meet 11am outside visitors' entrance to House of Commons. Local actions as
well includin
https://londonacg.blogspot.co.il/2018/03/london-in-struggle-report-back.html
------------------------------
Message: 5
"They remove the sinners from the earth and the lawless, that there is none" (David, Psalm
103) ---- In the wake of nationalist rallies on the Macedonian and amid patriotic cries
for both military detained in Turkey, it became known, and the fact of the acquittal of
christianotalimpan Ambrose from the Greek 'justice'. This adopted brother had published a
statement full of Christian love on the occasion of stirring the question of the
cohabitation agreement between homosexual couples and having clarified that "We have no
right to judge people! Judge of all of us is God "(!), In which he did not even call his
flock - and here the word" flock "bears a completely literal meaning - in mass pogroms
towards the people of lgbtqia + community. He is the one who had previously stated that if
allowed by "law" he would buy a gun and would kill lgbtqia + people,
We would be disappointed if we did not admit that we are living in a society of which much
is reactionary, deeply embedded in patriarchy, sexism and misogyny, homophobia and
transphobia. Quite often fear does not turn into hatred for anything else in expression,
language, culture. Even the satire against religion or church can bring you to the
"righteousness" (it is difficult to forget the "Holy Paschio"), at the same time that the
artistic expression is censored to a degree of vandalism and ... exorcism by funny-but
all-dangerous Orthodox obscurantists. So when many people, when a declared fascist
Christian pope incites racist crimes, is just another day when nothing remarkable happens.
In Greek reality - and of course not only - lgbtqia + people face a staggering sexist
attitudes and practices in all areas of their personal and social life. From home, they
have to give a fight to openly express their sexual direction, to work, they just have to
conceal it, on the road, where the slacknesses fall down. Stable reproduction of
homophobic / transfobic / amphiphobic substances etc standards leads to stereotypes so
deeply rooted, which are often not perceived as such by the body of the sexist perception
itself. On a daily basis, homosexuals, bisexuals, queers, asexuals, intersexuals,
transgender people become the object of harassment, violence, exclusion, mockery and even
attacks.
In the context of a capitalist society, Patriarchy, both in the form of oppression of
women and heterogeneity (the ideological notion of the normal, hence compulsory,
heterosexuality and the consequent, "abnormal" and " homosexuality) is aimed at
disciplining and normalizing sexual / erotic expression and desire to set up, shield and
perpetuate the model of family productive unit.
In a state where the criminal system is increasingly tightened to strike the world of
struggle and resistance, the motivation to motivate killing racist hatred, in this case to
lgbtqia + people, falls softly. The same is most likely to happen with the appeal, which,
as disclosed yesterday, has been filed against the innocent decision. No judge, no
prosecutor, no gear in the dirty system of "justice" will turn against another basic
pillar of power, against the church.
This, of course, does not surprise us, because we have no illusions about bourgeois
"justice" because we know very well that it is class and well-organized to support in any
way the side of our class enemies. The world of the struggle, without illusions and
assignments, must focus on how it will give its own answer. And the answer of lgbtqia +
community or even some people who are part of, but those of us who struggle with them for
the entire human emancipation and sexual and erotic freedom around the world, can not be
other than the self-organized militant self-defense, the solidarity and dynamic resistance
to all who threaten or threaten it.
Against religious fundamentalism and racist hatred that engenders against sexism and
patriarchy against conventions and normality.
The answer must come from the competitive movement, from social resistance, from
individuals directly affected by racism and from all forms of racism, and from all those
who stand in them with solidarity and companionship.
FOR OVERALL MANAGEMENT OF BODIES AND OUR SEXUAL QUALITY
FOR SOCIAL RESPONSE
FOR A SUCCESSFUL COMMUNITY WITHOUT LIFE DISTINCTIONS AND RELIGION
FOR ANARCHY AND COMMUNICATION
Eleftherial Initiative of Thessaloniki - member of the Anarchist Federation
lib_thess@hotmail.com
libertasalonica.wordpress.com
https://libertasalonica.wordpress.com/2018/03/30
------------------------------
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