The anarcho-feminist affinity group analyzed in the Anarcho-syndicalist Union of
A Coruña the commodification of women's bodies and the historical positions ofthe CNT and Mujeres Libres on the prostitution system ---- GRUPO MOIRAS / ACORUÑA ---- Can prostitution be a job, and therefore be unionized? Doesprostitution fit in anarcho-syndicalism? Is abolitionism 'whorephobic'? What wasthe historical position of the anarchists towards prostitution, and also that ofthe Catholic Church and the bourgeoisie? Where and when did the idea thatprostitution is a job like any other come from?These and other questions about prostitution arose during the talk "Prostitutionand Anarchism", which the Grupo Anarcofeminista Moiras offered in A Coruña,invited by the Unión Anarcosindicalista, which also served to present the book'Why anarcho-syndicalism cannot unionize prostitution' , which we have recentlyedited.The talk began with a presentation of the group, created a year ago bylibertarian women from different parts of the Iberian Peninsula to confront thedeclassification and lack of training in anarchist ideas that is causing theintroduction of reformism and ideas of social democracy that we sells feelings offreedom while exploiting us. In the talk we analyze the position of relevantanarchists, such as Emma Goldman, who rejected prostitution as a social evil, andthe historical positions of Mujeres Libres and CNT. Anarchist women used to writeand work towards what they called 'free love', this was even introduced at the IVCongress of the CNT in Zaragoza in 1936, including it in libertarian communism,these principles, tactics and goals currently in force in the CNT AIT. As for thelibertarian abolitionism carried out by MMLL in the midst of the civil war,through prostitution releases in which psychological and training services wereoffered to those women who required it. They were with the prostituted women,they were with the 'whores'.A survival strategy for oppressed groups, not a jobIn the talk we also analyze whether prostitution can, by its very essence, beconsidered a job. Work is the effort a person makes using her physical or mentalcapabilities. Prostitution is not a job as it involves letting others use one's body.It also affects a special sphere of human life, sexuality. Prostitution is thepurchase of sexual freedom in exchange for money.These two characteristics of prostitution make it really impossible to regulateit as just another job: the basic rules of labor law cannot be applied to it,such as those of Occupational Risks that are applied in all professions thatinvolve biological fluids. Nobody would admit a woman in prostitution dressed ingoggles, gown and gloves, for example. Basic employment standards cannot beapplied to her, since unemployed women cannot be forced, by law, to sell theirsexual freedom. It cannot be integrated into a regulated system of professionaltraining, in which girls and adolescents are taught to please johns of differentages, since it would be considered sexual abuse of minors and incompatible witheducation in equality. It's not a job,The International Labor Organization promotes it and the EU includes it in the GDPThe International Labor Organization proposed in 1998 to recognize the sexindustry, after the explosion of the business with globalization. That year hepublished a report on his impact on Southeast Asia, in which he advocatesrecognizing the "sex industry." He was awarded at the Frankfurt Book Fair inGermany, a country that in 2002 regulated prostitution as a job. In 2014 the EUdecided to include it in the GDP of the Member States. The INE estimates that itcontributes 0.35% of the national GDP, that is, 4,210 million euros in 2022.Regulationism, prohibitionism, abolitionismThere are three positions before prostitutionregulationism. It is the oldest, since prostitution has been tolerated andregulated since ancient times, and each era has found justifications for itsexistence. In Spain it was regulated for at least two centuries until at the endof the 17th century, under the reign of Philip IV, it was prohibited, only to beregulated again in the mid-19th century. The first regulation of prostitution inthat century was proclaimed in Zaragoza in 1845, and two years later it was madein Madrid. It remained regulated until 1956. This position considers an activitynecessary for social functioning and establishes its limits (places, healthchecks, etc).-Prohibitionism. It is a more modern position, linked to the puritanism of theAnglo-Saxon countries. It is the one that prevails in the US except in Nevada,and in authoritarian countries such as China. It punishes the woman inprostitution and the whoremonger, for violating morality.-Abolitionism. It was born with feminism in the 19th century, at the hands ofJosephine Butler. The Spanish anarchists promoted this position in theRevolution, creating 'Liberatories of Prostitution' to give vital alternatives towomen who were in brothels.We appreciate the courage of the comrades of the Anarcho-Syndicalist Union of ACoruña for raising this debate in a safe and respectful space, when on so manyoccasions, even within the libertarian movement itself, voices critical of theprostitution system are censored, despite the fact that it is a position ethicsfully consistent with anarchist values.https://elmilicianocnt-aitchiclana.blogspot.com/2022/03/grupo-moiras-la-prostitucion-no-puede.html_________________________________________A - I N F O S N E W S S E R V I C EBy, For, and About AnarchistsSend news reports to A-infos-en mailing listA-infos-en@ainfos.ca
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