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dinsdag 11 oktober 2022

#WORLD #WORLDWIDE #ITALY #ANARCHISM #News #Journal #Update - (en) #Italy, UCADI: The enemies of the #EU: #GreatBritain (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

 Liz Truss's entrance at no. 10 of Down Steet along with her government of only

ten white males among 23 ministers with portfolios was overshadowed by thequeen's death, her obscene and anachronistic funeral, and the accession ofCharles III to the throne. If the government does not lack the diversity oforigins of colors and genres, the difference in social class is certainlylacking: they are all very rich! This is not really new because there were alsoMuslim exponents in Boris Johnson's government, but everything serves the mediaimage to try to intercept the population of a country where ethnic differencesand living standards are constantly growing. But if you look at the governmentprogram, it is quite clear that the one chaired by a woman can be as infamous asthat chaired by a man. The same applies to the ministers' origin of color.But let's get to the factsInflation is skyrocketing and now exceeds 11%, but according to Goldman Sachs itwill go over 22% next year, bills to be frozen require a combined £ 100bn plusplan that will blow up UK public debt, the system sanitation is in disrepair andwould require resources that are not there, production is going through a phaseof contraction, transport and logistics for supplying supermarkets are in crisisand so is agricultural production. Brexit has all its negative effects felt,hidden thanks to the war in Ukraine that bleeds the coffers of the state. Theonly thing that benefits from this is the war industry, which is fattening on warprofits. The most popular job is that of contractor serving the various agenciesthat recruit "volunteers" for Ukraine.In response, the government proposes to cut taxes on the rich. The governmentannounced the cancellation of the highest tax rate, which was 45 per cent forincomes over £ 150,000 per year (about 170,000 euros), and reduced the minimumfrom 20 to 19. Businesses will not have to face the 19 to 25 per cent corporatetax hike that was foreseen by the previous Boris Johnson government, and whichKwarteng abolished, thus giving up revenue of £ 12 billion a year (about 13billion euros). The increase in social security contributions for workers andemployers has also been canceled, a measure that will cost another 14 billionpounds, mostly intended for a (totally insufficient) increase in funds for thenational health system. The tax reduction will be financed out of debt, producingan additional £ 200 million burden.The government hopes that the tax cut will push the rich to invest and meanwhileTruss does not know how to mend with the Bank of England, frightened by the needto raise rates well above 3%, which - moreover - already considers the country inrecession. But Kwasi Kwarteng, the new Treasury Minister, 47, the son of aneconomist father and a lawyer mother, promises to solve the problem, who arrivedin England from Ghana as students in the 1950s, one of the rising stars of theconservative party. Outspoken, large, "soulmate" by Liz Truss for many years withwhom she wrote the ultraliberal manifesto "Britannia Unchained" in 2010, just 47years old. A staunch supporter of Brexit, he is a critic of the "laziness of theBritish who lose all initiative once they get a job" and promises tears and bloodto workers.The key man in the government is said to be married to lawyer HarrietEdwards and formerly a loverof former interior minister Amber Rudd, Kwarteng, always knows which side totake; before he was a loyalist of Boris Johnson, today of Liz Truss, with whom,however, he has a professional and friendly relationship for over ten years.Thanks to the financial wealth of his parents, the Thatcherian Kwarteng comesfrom excellent and above all private schools. High school in Eton, where BorisJohnson and David Cameron also studied. Then university, with a degree fromCambridge in History and Classical Studies, a few semesters at Harvard andworking at JP Morgan and in the City. There were all the conditions for politicalshock for the conservatives. In short, we are dealing with a group of wealthyEnglishmen who gather at the exclusive Club - the Government - even if not onlyfor men, as the English tradition would like.Meanwhile, the reaction of the markets to the government's political choices wasimmediate. British government bonds have lost a lot of value and their yieldshave reached 4%, a very high value and not seen since 2010.The more the price of a security falls, the higher the yield it ensures will be:it is an inverse relationship that represents the fact that the more a securityis perceived as risky, the more investors will ask for a high interest rate, theso-called risk premium.The damage of BrexitThe Office of Budget Responsibility, (OBR), an independent agency of the Britishgovernment, believes Britain's GDP contracted by 0.5 percent in the first fourmonths of 2021, due to confusion and reorganization due to the new tradeagreement between the United Kingdom and the countries of the European Union, minusfavorable compared to when the UK was part of the EU. Furthermore, both exportsand imports are destined to drop by 15 percent compared to a possible stay withinthe European Union.For its part, the European Commission predicts that by 2022 the United Kingdomwill lose 2.25 percent of GDP as a result of the new trade agreement. While tradedata and estimates are easy to calculate because they apply to measurablequantities - tons of goods transiting in and out of the UK - Brexit is believedto have had and will have consequences in hundreds of different sectors, from'labor market education, and these are all consequences more difficult to measureeven more due to the impact of the coronavirus pandemic, which hascaused an economic and social crisis almost all over the world, also because itis extremely difficult to separate the Brexit factor from the economic crisisgenerated by the impact of the lockdowns.In recent months, around 20,000 European hauliers working in the United Kingdomhave left the country, almost certainly due to fears of bureaucratic difficultiesdue to Brexit. And already from the first months of 2020, about 40 thousand teststo obtain a driver's license have been canceled due to the pandemic. It isexpected that in the days ofChristmas supermarkets may have very few turkeys available, a traditional dish inBritish Christmas lunches. This is because while the small breeders mainly uselocal labor, the large distributors relied on European skilled labor that washired to cope with the increase in requests during the Christmas period. Now dueto Brexit it will no longer be possible to take on these specialized jobs (workpermits for Europeans have been reduced to a few categories of ultra-specializedworkers) and it will be difficult to import turkeys from Europe, given theincreasingly high costs of imports. , caused by the increase in bureaucracy atthe border.Furthermore, the dismissal of European legislation on personal data protection bydisapplying the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) represents furtherdamage to the British economy as if the United Kingdom entered into data sharingagreements with countries not very strict, or if it decides not to cooperate withthe European Commission on these points, the EU could decide not to consider theUnited Kingdom a safe country for sharing personal data starting from 2025, withvery wide and partly unpredictable consequences on economic and commercial relations.To overcome all this, the government of Liz Truss, as did Johnson's, believesthat the United Kingdom should turn its commercial and diplomatic interestoutside of Europe to strengthen ties with countries that belong to theCommonwealth, or to what remains of the British Empire, including especiallyIndia, Australia, Singapore, New Zealand. The idea is that the United Kingdom canreplace its European partners with the Commonwealth countries and consequentlyregain some dynamism from relations with the economies of Southeast Asia, such asSingapore and Malaysia: madness!The damage of the war in UkraineFurthermore, in this perspective, the British government run by the conservativesis focusing heavily on the war economy: it is committed to increasing militaryspending by 28 billion over the next four years, to launch an entirely Britishsatellite by 2022, and above all to overcoming the The maximum number of nuclearwarheads that the United Kingdom will be able to keep, which will increase forthe first time in thirty years, from 180 to 260, with the deployment of one ofthe two Queen Elizabeth class aircraft carriers, the last ones built by theBritish navy, in the seas Asia, which is likely not to be liked by China.The British government underestimates the fact that the war in Ukraine hasbrought the BICS countries closer to Russia, detaching India from Great Britain,also because the United Kingdom does not have a clear position on some internaldisputes within the Commonwealth, such as the territorial one between India andPakistan and this undermines the internal equilibrium of the association, proofof thatthat the relations between the partners are increasingly reduced to ritual andformal relations, as the queen's funeral has highlighted. It occurs to me thatreplacing the countries of the European Union as trading partners with those ofthe Commonwealth will be practically impossible: there is no other market in theworld as rich and geographically close to the British territory as the Europeanone! Even if the United Kingdom concluded a very favorable trade agreement withall the Commonwealth countries, this would be insufficient to cover the lossescaused by Brexit: the overall GDP of the Commonwealth is about 8,800 billioneuros, just over half of the Union's GDP. European, not to mention the enormousgeographical distances between the various countries that are part of it, whichwould greatly limit the scope of trade due to the costs of logistics.And then the new generations of Britons may not have the necessary cultural andlinguistic tools to strengthen ties with countries on the other side of theworld. According to a European Commission survey, the United Kingdom ranks lastamong European countries for the ability of people aged 15 to 30 to speak two ormore languages: fewer than one in three young Britons know a second language inaddition to 'English also because the English, snooty and imperialist as theyare, think that others should know their language. If the British government didseriously with its ambitions from Global Britain it should have invested in timein linguistic and cultural knowledge to shape a more open UK in the post-pandemicand post-Brexit world.The disunited kingdomBut the biggest obstacle to the realization of these plans is constituted by theautonomist and independence forces of Northern Ireland, Scotland and to a lesserextent Wales. Without them, in fact, there is no longer a United Kingdom, onlyEngland.After the Brexit agreements, Northern Ireland remained in the European commonmarket and customs union to prevent a physical barrier from being built withIreland. However, the stay in Northern Ireland has led to many new checks andpaperwork for goods arriving from the rest of the UK, which have already causedinconvenience to people living in Northern Ireland, but also economic damage forBritish companies. . It is in the interest of Northern Ireland and the Britishcompanies themselves that the dispute does not lead to the imposition ofreciprocal duties on incoming products. In Scotland, the regional government ispressing for a new referendum on independence and interest in returning to the EUis growing.We will have to wait for the peoples of Great Britain to mourn for the death ofthe sovereign so that the independentist impulses will resume and there is nodoubt that the frightening economic crisis that is preparing will turn into asocial crisis. After the announcement of the economic measures decided by thegovernment, the pound lost 5% of its value and iLabor, in response to the Prime Minister's policies, hastened to ask for earlyelections and to propose a state body that deals with energy production,reversing the trend towards privatization of economic structures. There is a realrisk that in the face of growing difficulties, each of the parts of the countrythat lives with suffering cohabitation within Great Britain will seek salvationfor itself, abandoning the rest of the country to its fate.If the United Kingdom were to lose parts, in the next few years its ability torelaunch itself on the international level would also suffer and we would be morethan satisfied as Eiropei, having at heart the well-being of the peoples ofEurope and the aspiration for peace. The dismemberment of the country would be asubstantial help for Europe in solving its problems.Gianni Cimbalohttp://www.ucadi.org/2022/09/29/i-nemici-dellu-e-la-gran-bretagna/_________________________________________A - I N F O S  N E W S  S E R V I C EBy, For, and About AnarchistsSend news reports to A-infos-en mailing listA-infos-en@ainfos.ca

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