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zaterdag 21 januari 2023

#WORLD #WORLDWIDE #RUSSIA #UKRAINE #ANARCHISM #LIBRARY #News #Journal #Update - (en) #Russia, AIT: #Ukraine - mobilization and class contradictions (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]

 The fact that not all Russian citizens liable for military service are eager to

go to the front is easy to find information on the Internet: just turn to searchengines in Russian or in other languages. And what about the situation on theother side of the front line - in Ukraine? Is it possible that there, as Kyiv'sofficial propaganda asserts, everyone, without exception, was seized by themilitaristic spirit and ideas of "national unity" between the exploiters and theexploited? The site "Assembly", created by Kharkiv anarchists, spoke about thereal situation . ---- The authors of the material "Mobilization - 2023", postedon the site, note several characteristic points. First of all, the militarysituation has become an excellent pretext for intensifying the exploitation ofhired workers. "If on the first morning of the year in European countrieseverything is closed and asleep, then Ukrainian workers in the service sector andtrade are far from them in terms of living standards. You can't afford much rest,so you have to work on weekends and holidays. , and until the very evening ofDecember 31 they handed out (...) tickets for the film "Bakhmut: to see and die",and some drummers (...) have been doing this since the very morning of January 1".In order to make it as difficult as possible for the population to receiveinformation about where people are being caught for the sake of fulfilling their"patriotic duty", the popular telegram channel " Give subpoenas. Kharkiv " (95thousand subscribers at the end of 2022) "disappeared for a whole week from thesearch results in it, along with similar ones in Kiev, Dnipro and Odessa. Then hereturned again, but you can also subscribe via the link."The authorities are adopting new regulations and laws that are designed tostrengthen control over those liable for military service.Thus, the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine adopted Decree No. 1487 of December 30on a new military registration procedure. "The main points," as the "Assembly"reports, "the Unified State Register of conscripts, those liable for militaryservice and reservists will be created (...); a person liable for militaryservice can be hired or studied only after presenting them with a valid militaryID (...), or military registration; the management of enterprises is now not onlyobliged to notify employees of the draft and bring the order to them againstsignature, but also to hand over summonses to the army; diplomatic departmentswill keep military records among Ukrainians abroad and facilitate their return toUkraine (.. .); all employment centers will provide information on unemployedconscripts".Since December, amendments to the Law of Ukraine "On mobilization preparation andmobilization" regarding the reservation of those liable for military service havecome into force. As the "Assembly" notes, "two key innovations have beenestablished that business requested to organize this procedure: to give thegovernment the authority to develop a new booking procedure (which should includecriteria for classifying enterprises as critical) and to allow reservations to bemade at enterprises that do not fulfill mobilization tasks, but critical for thefunctioning of the economy and the livelihoods of the population (...)Thus, according to the new rules, reservations should receive:- employees of state authorities, other state bodies or local governments, if itis necessary for the functioning of these bodies;- enterprises, institutions and organizations that have a mobilization task, ifnecessary to fulfill this order;- enterprises, institutions and organizations that specialize in the productionof goods and the provision of defense services;- enterprises, institutions and organizations that are critical for the normalfunctioning of the economy and ensuring the livelihoods of the population in aspecial period.Therefore, those who are endowed with power and close to the trough exemptthemselves from conscription virtually automatically, but those who fill thetreasury for their maintenance will have to push their elbows for this right evenafter the Cabinet of Ministers approves the criteria for referring to the lastgroup. The question is important, since the booked have the right to leaveUkraine - for which, in addition to the usual documents for crossing the border,an extract from the order of the Ministry of Economy (according to paragraph 5 ofthe Cabinet of Ministers of March 3, 2022 No. 194) and documents on a foreignbusiness trip are needed."The fact that this will be a breeding ground for corruption is indicated by thebureaucracy that was going on with booking last year, even at criticalinfrastructure." So, on the railway it is almost impossible to get a "booking"for employees under 35 years old. Among communal services, "they willingly givereservations to officials, but not to workers." "If an employee can be replacedby a worker, and his military specialization is very necessary for the ArmedForces of Ukraine, then according to the new rules, he may not count onindulgence and a delay." "The reservation does not apply to doctors andpharmacists. Farm workers received it with a scratch." "According to lawyers, thelist of enterprises who are "allowed to make reservations without performingmobilization tasks that are critical for the functioning of the economy and thelivelihoods of the population"One of the results of this situation, the "Assembly" emphasizes, will be "afurther increase in informal employment": "because you can not rely onreservations everywhere, but you have to live for something." The site cites thewords of Andrey Sitnikov, a Kharkiv lawyer: "In few countries you can find anenterprise with 100 employees, and only the watchman Uncle Vasya and the cleanerAunt Dusya were officially registered, and in our country this is a massivephenomenon, both before the war and now. Moreover, the state itself contributesto going into the shadows. Everyone knows about the mass blocking of taxinvoices, which contributed to the fact that they began to officially close, butin fact continue to work. Now it is impossible to work without militaryregistration, but this is official, but in fact they work unregistered. I amsilent, how many different workshops we have in industrial zones, kiosks, etc.they have been working for decades without formalization at all, even there is nosole proprietorship. Or does someone seriously believe that in a largesupermarket chain half of the people work without registration and no one knowsabout it for years?"But the capitalists will be able to save on social contributions and taxes." OnDecember 15, Forbes magazine held a closed ceremony in Kyiv to award the bestentrepreneurs of the year, reports Ammasbleya. - Who are these Atlanteans whostraightened their shoulders in 2022? The founders of the New mail "VyacheslavKlimov and Vladimir Popereshnyuk, who also won in the nomination" Forbes AudienceChoice". Apparently, plowing on their terminals for 11-13 hours for 12-15thousand hryvnias are not the audience of the publication, because they arehardly for these gentlemen Forbes especially notes that the NP intends to expandinto the Polish market, where it did not have a single branch until September2022, and that this is only the beginning of its planned expansion into Europe.and to whom the mother is related!https://aitrus.info/node/6048_________________________________________A - I N F O S  N E W S  S E R V I C EBy, For, and About AnarchistsSend news reports to A-infos-en mailing listA-infos-en@ainfos.ca

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