"Our comrade Claudio Albertani, author of numerous articles on thesituation in Mexico in Courant Alternatif as well as the book When wasMexico screwed? sends us this text "against Zionism and anti-Semitism"which forcefully and concisely recalls facts that are often unknown ordistorted and which shows that on the other side of the Atlantic thereare also dissident voices from the mainstream media. in the service ofZionism against the Palestinian resistance."Anti-Semitism is the socialism of fools"Auguste BebelA few days ago[in Mexico City], during a demonstration in front of theIsraeli embassy, an individual shouted anti-Semitic slogans. He was aprovocateur who was quickly isolated. But the issue is sensitive becausethe Zionist state exploits the undeniable rise in anti-Semitism afterthe invasion of Gaza to justify its crimes. This story is legitimized bya historical fact: the Jews were victims of one of the greatestmassacres in history, the Holocaust (Shoah in Hebrew), perpetrated bythe Nazis during the Second World War. This would justify survivorstaking refuge in Palestine, a region that would belong to them forhistorical and theological reasons.This is where the problem lies because Israel's problem is twofold: notonly is its current government not presentable, but its historicallegitimacy is also questionable. According to Netanyahu, thePalestinians are a bunch of uneventful people who persecute the Jewslike the Nazis did. Under these conditions, Israel would have no choicebut to defend itself, if necessary with disproportionate force. And, ofcourse, anyone who opposed it would be anti-Semitic or, to be moreprecise, anti-Jewish.It turns out, however, that there are many Jews among the anti-Zionists.In Israel itself, the new school of historians has dismantled thefounding myths of Zionism. One of them is the so-called diaspora, thesupposed exile of the Jews after the destruction of the second temple inJerusalem (70 AD), when they were said to have been scattered throughoutthe Mediterranean. In How the Jewish People Was Invented (Fayard, 2008)and How the Land of Israel Was Invented (Flammarion, 2012), Shlomo Sand,from Tel Aviv University, demonstrates that this dispersion never tookplace and that the Romans never expelled them.Supporting documents, the Israeli historian proves that the Jewishcommunities which existed and still exist in many regions of the worldare the product of the different waves of conversion which took placefrom the 4th century of the Christian era, and not migratory flows fromPalestine. Of course, there were and are Jews scattered all over theworld; sure, they were victims of anti-Semitism, which is a terriblestain on human history, but claiming that the Jewish people haveancestral rights to Palestine is as absurd as claiming that Buddhistshave ancestral rights to the land of Siddhartha Gautama.On the other hand, two archaeologists, Israel Finkelstein, also from TelAviv University, and Neil Asher Silberman, from Belgium, questioning thereliability of the Bible, have shown that it is an account fascinatingliterary, but in no way from a credible historical source. After decadesof excavations in Israel, Lebanon, Syria and Egypt, the two scientistsdiscovered that there is no evidence of the existence of the patriarchs,nor of the flight of Jews from Egypt, nor of the conquest of Canaan. Itis even less proven that David and Solomon reigned over a vast empire(The Bible Unveiled, Gallimard reissue, 2004).As for the history of Zionism, an American historian of Jewish origin,Lenni Brenner (Zionism in the Age of the Dictators, 1983), showed that,in the 1920s and 1930s, the main leaders of the Jewish Agency evennegotiated with Hitler and Mussolini to achieve their goals. And it isalways worth remembering that the first followers of terrorism inPalestine were members of Jewish paramilitary groups, the precursors oftoday's Israel Defense Forces. It must be recognized, however, that onlya minority of Jews scattered around the world were Zionists. Brennerdiscusses the experience of the General Union of Jewish Workers ofLithuania, Poland and Russia, known as the Bund[1], which at thebeginning of the last century opposed emigration to Palestine and calledfor the fight against anti-Semitism and for socialism in the countriesof origin. More recently, Matzpen, a small anti-Zionist andanti-Stalinist communist party made up of Palestinian and Jewishworkers, fought against the occupation of Palestinian territories by Israel.Was there ever a left-wing Zionism? The humanist and utopian spirit ofMartin Buber, for example, and others who aspired to create libertariansocialism in Palestine is undeniable. Against the Zionist slogan "A landwithout people for a people without land", Buber thought of a land fortwo peoples and he criticized the colonial policy of the Zionistleaders. In 1947, on the eve of partition, he emphasized that thesolution was not to build two states, but a common binationalsocio-political entity. He was right.However, Buber's position has always been in the minority, even withinthe so-called Zionist left. It was under the leadership of Mapai, theLabor Party, that the Jewish state was proclaimed in 1948. Tens ofthousands of Palestinians were then massacred, while between 700,000 and800,000 of them were forced to flee their homes. This is what we call inthe Arab world the Nabka[2], or "catastrophe", which is very wellexplained by the Palestinian Edward Saïd in The Palestine Question(Actes-Sud, 2010), but also by the Jewish Ilan Pappé in The EthnicCleansing of Palestine (Fayard, 2008). An ethnic cleansing, specifiesPappé, which still continues today. A few days ago, Avi Dichter, amember of the Israeli government's security cabinet, bluntly declaredthat the Jewish state - the same state that denied Nabka forseventy-five years - had now launched Nabka 2023. Indeed, 80% of Gaza'spopulation (2.26 million inhabitants) have already been forced to fleetheir homes in the worst humanitarian catastrophe since 1948.Yet, as journalist Gideon Levy has written, it is impossible to keep 2million people in prison without paying a cruel price. This prison mustbe dismantled now and, as improbable as it may seem, in the long term,only the reconciliation between Jews and Palestinians that the "utopian"Buber advocated can change the destiny of the two peoples. In 2009, theUS CIA predicted Israel's collapse within 20 years, and today thePentagon says the Jewish state could suffer a strategic defeat in itswar on Gaza. The countdown has begun.by Claudio AlbertaniDecember 2023Notes[1]Read No, we are not a chosen people - The doctrine of the Polish Bundin the texts, Acratie editions, 2016.[2]Read The Nakba will never be legitimate, Pierre Stambul, Sarah Katz,Acratie editions, 2018http://oclibertaire.lautre.net/spip.php?article4012_________________________________________A - I N F O S N E W S S E R V I C EBy, For, and About AnarchistsSend news reports to A-infos-en mailing listA-infos-en@ainfos.ca
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