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zondag 3 maart 2024

WORLD WORLDWIDE GREECE News Journal Update - (en) Greece, APO, land & freedom: Rally against the new Penal Code (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]


NOTICE - Impunity for the daily and mass crimes of the state and bosses- Prisons and repression for the poor and the struggling ---- At the endof 2023, the third in a row in the last 5 years draft amendments andinterventions to the criminal code and the code of criminal procedurewas submitted for public consultation. This plan, which concerns morethan 100 articles, comes to implement a series of amendments in a highlyreactionary, anti-social and punitive direction for the large socialmajority. Its main characteristics are social punishment, the transferof state responsibilities to the individual, class inequality, economicbleeding through tax collection and of course the impact of social andclass resistance. In essence, what is being attempted is an extremeattack on the rights of the accused and more specifically of those whobelong to the poor social strata and those who are targeted for theirparticipation in the struggle against state and capitalist brutality.The amendments, which have been submitted for public consultation, pavethe way for a dramatic increase in the number of prisoners in thealready overcrowded and squalid prisons and a second year for thecreation of private prisons, as well as the specter of unpaid work andeconomic annihilation for those caught under prosecution. Morespecifically, the actual serving of the sentence is provided forsentences of more than 3 years without the possibility of suspension.Suspension will only be granted for sentences of up to one year and aslong as the irrevocable previous convictions do not exceed 12 months. Insentences of 2-3 years, actual serving of part of the sentence isprovided for, while in sentences of 1-2 years, redemption of thesentence or provision of community service is provided for. At the sametime, the tightening of penalties, the increase of the maximum prisonterms (for felonies from 15 to 20 years, for the confluence ofmisdemeanors to 10 years and for the confluence of felonies to 25), theequating of the attempt with the completed act as well as the sentenceprovided for the accomplice with that of the natural perpetrator promotea suffocating framework on penalties.As far as the criminal procedure is concerned, changes are underway bothin the composition of the courts, where the three-member misdemeanorcourts and the five-member appeals courts are abolished, with the resultthat decisions are made by smaller compositions, even those of onejudge, as well as in the procedure on the audience with the regulationregarding the examination police-witnesses for the prosecution, wherethey will no longer be required to testify at the hearing but theirtestimony will be taken into account at the stage of the pre-trial,removing the possibility from the accused of questions during the trial,where the inconsistencies of the of repressive mechanisms and especiallyin political trials the framed indictments of the police staffs areoverturned. At the same time, the granting of postponements istightened, with the provision of the right to a postponement (since asecond one can only be granted for health reasons certified by a publichospital) and the price of the postponement stamp is increased. Also,the obligation of the prosecutor to provide written justification forthe replacement of temporary detention is abolished, while the extensivejustification of the seat in case of suspension is established.In addition, in the direction of class inequality and the economicannihilation of those prosecuted or convicted are the regulationsconcerning the increase of both the prices in the fees and the cost ofthe redeemable penalty from 5 euros a day to 10. The exorbitant amountsfor the redemption of penalties as well the costs of legalrepresentation, given that even a simple misdemeanor can lead to prison,demonstrate that the aim is to further exploit the poor and favor thewealthy.Another important regulation is the tightening of the conditions ofrelease, according to which regardless of the formal condition ofcompleting the detention time, the judicial council will decide whetherto grant it depending on the dangerousness of the crime and theindividual and social characteristics of the defendant . In this way,what has already been attempted to be applied in many cases of politicalprisoners, where despite the fulfillment of the formal conditions fortheir parole, are institutionalized, they are confronted with thevindictiveness of the regime, which refuses to apply its laws and withcriterion political opinion seeks statements of repentance.Finally, typical examples of the aggressive dimension of the amendmentsto the criminal code are the aggravating provisions for the disruptionof public services "with noises" with a special focus on hospitals,essentially paving the way for the prosecution of health workers whowill protest against the dissolution of the NHS but also the provisionsconcerning fires, which stipulate that if someone causes a forest firethrough negligence, then his property can be confiscated. A provisionthat comes after the devastating fires that have burned thousands ofhectares of land and forests and left behind dead people and deadanimals in recent summers and under its broad interpretation attempts toshift state responsibilities for the plundering of nature and localsocieties even to him who did not clear his field of weeds.This new plan of the PK and KPD comes in a period where state andcapital are increasingly intensifying the conditions of exploitation andoppression in the social body, through the continuous anti-socialrestructurings promoted with a series of bills. From the imminentpassage of the bill for the privatization of higher education and thecircumvention of Article 16 to the recent passage of bills concerningwork, health, education, nature, housing and political and socialexpression. At the same time, the state, intensifying its constantcounter-insurgency strategy, is arming itself both by strengthening itslegal arsenal and repressively with the permanent staffing of thesecurity forces, in its attempt to prevent any social explosion and toimpose silence, especially in a period where the great social majorityis faced with the intensification of exploitation, poverty andprecariousness.In this direction, the upcoming amendments to the KP demonstrate theeffort to strengthen the construction of modern totalitarianism andstate enforcement and control over the social body. At the same time thepolitical and economic elites enjoy immunity with defiant impunity for aseries of state and capitalist crimes against society and nature. Fromthe crime in Tempes, the killing of hundreds of refugees and migrants inthe shipwreck of Pylos, the looting of nature and local communities withthe devastating fires in Evia, Rhodes, Evros and Attica and the floodsin Thessaly to the murders of Roma by the gangs of EL.AS, the thousandsof deaths in hospitals due to the criminal state management of thepandemic and the operation to dismantle the National Social SecuritySystem and the dozens of worker murders in the wage slavery factories.What the state aims for is social transformation, the change of socialconsciousness by any means, impoverishing the great social majority,creating conditions of social subjugation and suppressing those whostand up against state and capitalist brutality. It aims at thedissolution of all collective and all cohesive bonds between theoppressed and exploited and at the prevalence of individualisation, fearand social cannibalism, where those who choose to fight will be crushedand the rest will either be unable to react to their furtherexploitation by the dominant or they will turn against the weakest. Thechange of the social paradigm comes through a series of aggressivepolicies of sovereignty, where the only concern of the state is thepreservation of its power and this is expressed in the first stagethrough the suppression of social and class resistances, thecriminalization of strikes and labor struggles , the attack on theanarchist movement and its structures, the persecution of activists, themurders of the most marginalized and exploited sections of society, thepoor, the refugees-immigrants, the Roma.We understand that, in the face of state terrorism and classexploitation, in the face of fear and personalization, in the face ofthe state and bosses' attempt to erase every trace of collectiveresistance and to convince that the end of History has come, the onlypath available to the oppressed and exploited is the struggle for socialand class emancipation. Faced with the dystopian future that the elitesof power and wealth have in store for us, there is the option ofcollective resistance and struggle. To remind them what can happen whensociety of exploited and oppressed people takes matters into their ownhands and massively and militantly resists their designs. The vision ofa society without exploitation and oppression, of a society of Equalswill not be vindicated through our individual, partial or spontaneousoutbursts of righteous indignation but through organized politicalstruggle against our oppressors. Until the Social Revolution, until thebuilding of a world of solidarity, freedom and social justice.NO OTHER WORLD IS POSSIBLE AS LONG AS THE STATE AND CAPITALISM EXISTORGANIZING AND STRUGGLING FOR SOCIAL REVOLUTION, ANARCHY AND LIBERALCOMMUNISMAnarchist Political Organization | Federation of Associationshttps://apo.squathost.com/thes-niki-sigkentrosi-enantia-sto-neo-piniko-kodika/_________________________________________A - I N F O S  N E W S  S E R V I C EBy, For, and About AnarchistsSend news reports to A-infos-en mailing listA-infos-en@ainfos.ca

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