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vrijdag 1 maart 2024

WORLD WORLDWIDE AUSTRALIA MELBOURNE News Journal Update - (en) Australia, Melbourne: MACG Statement of Shared Positions (ca, de, it, pt, tr)[machine translation]


This document is to be read as a supplement to the Aims & Principles ofthe Melbourne Anarchist Communist Group. Agreement with the positions inthis document is a condition of membership. ---- 1. The socialrevolution will be the act of the working class, organised primarily inthe workplace. Other social groups may play a positive role in thisstruggle, but they cannot be a substitute for a revolutionary movementof the working class. We attribute this unique role to workers, at thepoint of production, for a few reasons. Firstly, the working class formsthe vast majority of society. Secondly, the experience of socialco-operation in production tends to produce the values that promotesolidarity in the struggle against the employer. Thirdly, and above allelse, it is the working class which is in the structural position todirectly seize control of the means of production and uproot the powerof capital, at its own initiative. By doing so, production can berepurposed to meet human needs under conditions of generalisedself-management by the whole of society. One corollary of the fact thatthe struggle will be decided in the workplace is that it will not bedecided by street brawls with the cops or by trying to drop out ofcapitalist society. While it is certainly necessary to defend ourselvesagainst police attack, capitalism's achilles' heel is in the workplace,and so our strategic orientation - both in regards to reform andrevolution - must be there.2. We stand for the complete equality of all people and in solidaritywith people of all marginalised genders and sexualities. Capitalismoppresses women, LGBT+, and people who don't conform to the genderbinary. The liberation of all will not be achieved without the overthrowof capitalism and the destruction of class society. In turn, theoverthrow of capitalism will not be achieved without the participationof all segments of the working class. It is therefore in the interestsof all workers to support the struggles for the liberation of thoseoppressed on the basis of gender and sexuality. Oppression based onsexuality or gender identity is completely antithetical to anarchistprinciples. Such oppressions serve only to divide the working class, anddeny our LGBT+ comrades the capacity to freely live and expressthemselves as they truly are. The oppression faced by trans people mustbe combatted at every opportunity. Solidarity between everyone -regardless of sexual orientation, or gender identity and expression -can only be built on the principle that 'an injury to one is an injuryto all'. We support the right of women and LGBT+ comrades to organiseautonomously within the wider working class movement and also withinAnarchist organisations.3. Australian capitalism and the Australian state are founded upon themurderous disposession and genocide of Aboriginal and Torres StraitIslander peoples. The processes of domination, oppression, andresistance that began with colonisation have not ended. Aboriginalpeople are subjected to mass incarceration, deaths in custody, andAboriginal children continue to be removed from their families.Aboriginal control of land is attacked by mining companies and othercapitalists who destroy sacred sites and cultural heritage whilegovernment policies reflect an ongoing defacto position of assimilation.Aboriginal peoples have resisted invasion, colonisation, genocide andassimilation since 1788, and they continue to resist.Our full solidarity is with the ongoing resistance of Aboriginal people,particularly where that resistance is exercised through militantself-organisation. We recognise and support the right of Aboriginalpeoples to self determination. We acknowledge the desire of Indigenouspeople for a treaty that recognises their continued rights. However weargue that no just treaty will be possible whilst capitalism and thestate endure. The capitalist state will never accept genuine landrights, economic justice and self determination for Aboriginal people,as the continued expansion of capitalism demands ever greaterdispossession. Justice for Indigenous people can only be achievedthrough a revolution which abolishes class society and the state.4. We are internationalists, anti-imperialists, and anti-militarists.Capitalism produces a system of competing states, each dominated by theinterests of a domestic ruling class. States are compelled to competefor influence, resources, and access to markets, in the interests oftheir domestic ruling classes. We need revolutionary working classorganisation, not just within our own country, but across all countries.A successful revolution will need to spread to encompass the wholeworld. To do this, we need to fight against imperialism, racism, andnationalism, and unite workers of the world on the basis of classsolidarity.We therefore oppose the policing of borders under capitalism, andadvocate their abolition as part of the revolutionary struggle againstthe State and capitalism. In particular, we support the struggle ofrefugees for asylum in Australia and oppose both immigration detentionand deportation.As anarchists we do not support the state or its military. We oppose theprovision of money, weapons or personnel to the military forces of anyState. Here in Australia, we have a special responsibility to opposeAustralian militarism.In the event of war between states, we oppose all belligerents and raisethe slogan "No War but the Class War". Instead of supporting nationalmilitaries, we advocate fighting the class struggle, against both theinvader and domestic ruling class.In anti-imperialist struggles, we side with the oppressed and argue forworking class methods of struggle. We criticise the leadership of thosestruggles by capitalist parties and reject reactionary tactics likedeliberate attacks on civilians.5. We reject both pacifism and terrorism. Adopting pacifism would renderus helpless before our enemies, while to use terrorism would be to jointhem. Instead, our principle is to recognise the right of the workingclass to use necessary and reasonable force for individual andcollective self defence against capitalists, the state and reactionaryviolence.6. We oppose State bans on any opinion, even ones with which wepassionately disagree. Any such bans would end up being used, in theend, against the working class and its organisations. We also,therefore, recognise complete freedom of conscience. We support theright to believe in any religion or none, to practise any religion ornone, and to preach any religion or none. Adherence to religiousprecepts must therefore be entirely voluntary. Attempts by religiousleaders or denominations to compel adherents to conform to theirteachings or discipline must be resisted and we resolutely reject anyattempt to give them State backing.7. There is no parliamentary road to anarchy and communism. The rulingclass will not allow us to vote away their wealth and power. The workingclass will only get rid of capitalism by seizing control of capitalistproperty, re-organising production and distribution according to need,and defending this transformation of social relations against allattempts to undo it. That is to say, through social revolution.Similarly, there is no parliamentary path to working class power withincapitalism. The experience of 150 years across the world proves thatSocialists don't conquer Parliament, but instead Parliament conquersSocialists. The process of campaigning for election, operating inparliaments, and reproducing a viable electoral organisation necessarilyalters the behaviour of those involved in it.Elections engage workers as 'voters' deferring to candidates, ratherthan as individuals capable of exercising power where they are exploitedand dominated. It alienates them from their potential power as a class,with the capacity to organise and act on the job.Bourgeois elections ultimately reproduce bourgeois politics, and thosewho find themselves in power are inevitably tasked with maintaining theinterests of capital.As anarchists committed to building genuine working class power - for asocial revolution that overthrows capitalism - we do not run inelections, join electoral parties, or campaign for them.8. A free communist society will be one that is ecologicallysustainable. Even if capitalism were just and supportable on othergrounds, it would fail the test of sustainability. Capital accumulationrequires endless growth, and so ever-expanding energy consumption. Evenif the obstacles posed by highly profitable fossil fuel companies couldbe overcome within capitalism, the emissions produced by a greentransition could also prove environmentally destructive given the levelsof consumption demanded by capitalist production. We need to reject theinstrumental thinking inherent to capitalism and realise that we arepart of nature - a conscious and creative part, but a part. As such,nature is not something to be dominated, but to be protected.There is no freedom on a dead planet. A revolutionary movement mustrapidly decarbonise the world while simultaneously meeting the justneeds of the global south for the modernisation of essential industries.We are strongly opposed to Malthusian population theories, primitivism,and other currents which would dispense with the useful (and, in manycases, life-saving) advancements of industrial and technologicalsociety. Instead, we advocate for an advanced industrial andtechnological communism, which should be harnessed under workerscontrol, under conditions of cooperation, in a system of sustainableproduction for use, rather than exchange.https://melbacg.au/macg-statement-of-shared-positions/_________________________________________A - I N F O S  N E W S  S E R V I C EBy, For, and About AnarchistsSend news reports to A-infos-en mailing listA-infos-en@ainfos.ca

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