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donderdag 20 november 2014

(en) Italy, Anarkismo.net: None of the schools is a "good school" by donato romito (it, pt)

[machine translation]

In all Italian schools and online took place with some discomfort consultation 
(non-binding of course) on the government plan now known as The Good School. ---- In the 
"good school" government Renzi, training becomes a new area of investment likely to 
produce profit from the economic to the investor (preparation and practical training to 
the market = willing to spend to achieve it) and at the same time testing laboratory 
criteria of social differentiation. ---- THERE 'S WORST SCHOOL OF "GOOD SCHOOL" ---- In 
all Italian schools took place with some discomfort consultation (non-binding of course) 
on the government plan now known as The Good School. This is not the first time that you 
make a consultation of the genre (like parodies were activated by the ministers 
Berlinguer, then Moratti, then again Fioroni).

So, I'm almost 20 years that we see government attempts to put in place a process of 
devolution of public education as to reduce the costs of standards consistent with the 
fiscal policies imposed by the culture of debt. The debt, in fact, appropriate not only 
for the actual working time of employees and the population as a whole, but also exerts a 
pre-emption on the future of each and the future of society as a whole. It does not escape 
the school. The Italian, then, as the monopoly of the state, with a presence ancillary 
individuals, typical of the liberal state, it is more useful to time the reproduction of 
the system of values that you want to convey nor the structure of production and the labor 
market to it functional.

Individuals must be able to enter the field of education not only to open another sector 
to private investment, and therefore profit, but what better and more consistent bearers 
of the "new values". The formation becomes short, a new field of investment likely to 
produce profit from the economic to the investor (preparation and practical training to 
the market = willing to spend to achieve it) and at the same time laboratory testing 
criteria of social differentiation.

The reasons why the Jobs Act and "The Good School" are held, are thus found in some of the 
most well-known and obvious over the last two decades:
the permanent insecurity, (at work, in life, in social relations and human);
mobility in the area (uprooting from socio-cultural context in relation to the needs of 
production, suppression of the combining sites through the fragmentation of production 
facilities);
individualization of working with the absence of a system of social security rights 
attenuated ..;
the disappearance of solidarity between individuals and generations (deletion of 
guaranteed health care, pension, ....).

While all this is (should be) going to the notorious perfidy of capitalism, there is on 
the left, with delay and some embarrassment, that has now broken the covenant between 
value typically Enlightenment and liberal secular education and state education all 
bourgeois democracy and constitutional values, which could make possible a meeting between 
liberalism and socialism.

The time is therefore ripe to take a further step forward in the transformation of public 
education in school is open to particular cultures, groups trend; belonging to religious, 
linguistic, territorial, dial census in the name of the autonomy of schools and ... market.

The Good School seeks to recover the time lost due to the now historic social opposition 
to such projects and gives an acceleration of the process, many without even pretense. 
Chapters 5 and 6 of white paper are brutally eloquent in this regard.

If the premise of the government document that is 40% unemployment in Italy is independent 
of the crisis, but to a school which is not the people with the science required by 
companies, follow from predictable recipe sauce best companies.
The famous Italian dual system

That is school-work required in the last three years of technical schools and extended by 
one year in the professional, with at least 200 total hours per year (by 50 days to four 
hours two months, in a course of study is complete ... Just watch me '!) with 
participation of teachers specially trained tutors. By and in businesses, we fear.

And 'provided the marketing of goods and services produced by the students and the school 
will use the revenue to improve teaching. As they do different Agricultural Schools.

The charming formula of the shop-school students in contexts that include business-related 
crafts.
Finally, the training in the last two years of high school.

Teaching workshop (nice definition, no ?, but ...)

The plan is to strengthen the laboratories of all secondary schools from next year with 
the purchase of new machines (3D printers, laser cutters, robot, ....), but there is no 
mention of restoring or copresences with teachers Laboratory (eliminated by Gelmini), nor 
the many hours cut in recent years. It would take 100 million a year. And who gave them to 
us? So it is necessary to involve private companies. So Business School and co-design 
training programs, aimed at the production, which will be connected to economic 
incentives, possibly eliminating the red tape (read: democratic controls) that slow down 
the process.

Recognition of the changing labor

Provides the mapping of the application of skills in the national system, directs the 
youth in the areas of business in the territory and allows you to review the ad hoc curricula.

In short, the school appears to be functional only in the creation of workers and the 
education of citizens. It provides a strong intervention, tax incentives, companies and 
private foundations who become stars of "industry-oriented education to work." It 'not so 
much an attempt to exploit the hidden free labor of young people by reducing labor costs 
for companies.

Where are the resources?

Because, as the government's plan, "Public resources are not enough to fill the needs of 
investment in our school" (page 124) involved the private resources "can help transform 
the school into a true Collective Investment "(page 124). But to do so, schools must 
become foundations, so they will be able to manage resources from outside (the former 
undersecretary Aprea center-right governments could ask the copy-right, but no, it will be 
happy .... !!).
Companies that invest in schools have tax breaks and labor at no cost through the 
school-work, to shop for post-school students and craft apprenticeship in the last two 
years. There are also bonuses School tax breaks for businesses and foundations and School, 
Guarantees, sort of bonuses handed out if the investment creates employment for young 
people in school.

But do not miss the creative financing Crowdfunding with encouraging forms of microcredit 
by individuals (eg. Parents), through fundraisers and collections (already available for 
download in the tax return); or with the Matching Fund, a mechanism by which every euro 
made by the citizens, the State will make available to another; and finally the Social 
Impact Bond, a mechanism of financing resources for the school. Swaps for school autonomy !?

So goodnight obligation constitutional right to education. You download costs on families. 
It relies on private financing in exchange for tax breaks and unpaid work and models of 
creative financing, as dangerous as still full of nothing.

This access of individuals in training, however, requires that by removing counterweights 
and collegiality, and re / constructed the internal hierarchy is necessary for school 
autonomy with power company. The previous chapters concerning the organization of work and 
remuneration therefore deserve a specific treatment.

It's enough to set off a mass mobilization for groped to steal once the school of the 
Republic made several attempts to downsize and whenever partly dammed. Among the 
anti-landslide movements, trying to save from collapse knowingly pursued some of the 
deserving -with all contraddizioni- institutions in the country, and now we miss so much 
that for half a century he built, defended and fought for another school can , secular, 
egalitarian excellence, which takes care of all * and * each according to his means.

Donato Romito

* Article published in No. 173 of the monthly libertarian "Cinderella", Bologna, Italy in 
November 2014, www.cenerentola.info .

Bibliographic Resources

"Micromega", No. 6/2014, Rome August 2014
" The minimum program of anarchist communists , "Papers Libertarian Alternative, Florence 1998
"Unicobas", Journal of the Confederation Basic Unicobas, No. 75, Rome, October 2014
Good school for whom? - Edited from "The Union is another thing in FLC-CGIL Opposition" 
Tuscany in October 2014
labuonascuola.gov.it
Related Link: http://www.fdca.it

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